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Federal

U.S. Representative, 1st Congressional District

Vote for
1
Term
2 years
Candidates
2
Election
Nov 3, 2026

What this office does: A U.S. representative votes on federal laws and the federal budget in the U.S. House.

Covers part of Suffolk County.

Taxes & budget

  • Christopher J. GallantDemocratic

    • Supports permanent relief from the SALT deduction cap.
  • Nicholas J. LaLotaRepublican, Conservative

    • Voted for the 2025 Republican budget bill raising SALT cap.In office
    • Co-led bill eliminating federal taxes on union workers' overtime.In office

Public safety

  • Christopher J. GallantDemocratic

    No documented position found.

  • Nicholas J. LaLotaRepublican, Conservative

    • Sponsored bill on sanctuary cities that passed the House.In office
    • Voted for the HALT Fentanyl Act.In office

Education

Housing

Economy & jobs

  • Christopher J. GallantDemocratic

    • Supports project labor agreements on federal infrastructure projects.
  • Nicholas J. LaLotaRepublican, Conservative

    • Secured full funding for Brookhaven Lab's Electron-Ion Collider.In office

Roads & infrastructure

Health & human services

  • Christopher J. GallantDemocratic

    • Opposes cuts or privatization of Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security.
    • Supports Medicare negotiating prescription drug prices.
    • Pledges to fully staff and fund the Northport VA.
  • Nicholas J. LaLotaRepublican, Conservative

    • Voted for three-year extension of enhanced ACA premium credits.In office
    • Sponsored Vietnam Veterans Liver Fluke Cancer Study Act.In office

Challengers are listed first and incumbents last; otherwise candidates appear in ballot order. The Gist does not rank, rate or endorse candidates. Only positions backed by a cited source are shown; 7 issues covered in this race.